Sports Medium ⚡ 10 Questions ⏱️ ~7 Mins +100 XP

The Games People Play

Almost every sport you can name was codified in a fifty-year window. Here is where each came from.

10
Questions
~7m
Duration
Medium
Difficulty
+100
Max XP

About this topic

Sports are ancient, but sport as we know it — with a written rulebook, a governing body and standardised dimensions — is mostly a nineteenth-century invention. Before that, football meant whatever the village agreed on that afternoon. What changed was the railway and the school. Teams that could travel needed rules both sides recognised, and organised education needed activities that could be supervised and scored. These questions cover where the major sports were codified and by whom.

Questions & answers

The Games People Play: all 10 questions and answers

Every question in this quiz is listed below with its correct answer and the reasoning behind it. Play first if you would rather not see the answers — or read through as a study sheet.

Play it instead
Show all answers and explanationsHide answers
  1. 1Basketball was invented in 1891 by a teacher looking for what?

    • A A game requiring no equipment
    • B An indoor game for winter Correct
    • C A replacement for boxing
    • D A sport playable on ice

    Answer: B. An indoor game for winter

    Why: James Naismith nailed peach baskets to a gymnasium balcony. The bottoms were closed at first, so the ball had to be retrieved after every score.

  2. 2The rules of modern football were codified in which country?

    • A England Correct
    • B Brazil
    • C Italy
    • D Argentina

    Answer: A. England

    Why: The Football Association was formed in 1863, largely to settle whether handling the ball was allowed. Those who wanted it went on to form rugby.

  3. 3Judo was developed in which country?

    • A China
    • B Korea
    • C Mongolia
    • D Japan Correct

    Answer: D. Japan

    Why: Jigoro Kano founded it in the 1880s, adapting jujutsu into a form emphasising throws and safe practice. It became an Olympic sport in 1964.

  4. 4Cricket's laws are maintained by which body?

    • A The Football Association
    • B Lord's Trust
    • C Marylebone Cricket Club Correct
    • D The International Cricket Council alone

    Answer: C. Marylebone Cricket Club

    Why: The MCC has held responsibility for the laws since 1788, and they are called laws rather than rules.

  5. 5Which sport was originally called "mintonette"?

    • A Table tennis
    • B Volleyball Correct
    • C Badminton
    • D Squash

    Answer: B. Volleyball

    Why: It was renamed after an observer noted the volleying action. It was designed as a gentler alternative to basketball.

  6. 6Tennis scoring uses 15, 30 and 40 for a reason that is most likely what?

    • A Derived from a clock face, with 45 shortened to 40 Correct
    • B A translation error from Latin
    • C Named after a French king
    • D Based on the number of court paving stones

    Answer: A. Derived from a clock face, with 45 shortened to 40

    Why: The clock-face explanation is the most commonly given, though the origin is not firmly documented.

  7. 7The modern Olympic Games were revived largely through the efforts of whom?

    • A Avery Brundage
    • B Juan Antonio Samaranch
    • C Thomas Arnold
    • D Pierre de Coubertin Correct

    Answer: D. Pierre de Coubertin

    Why: He was influenced by English public-school sport and by excavations at ancient Olympia. The first modern Games were held in Athens in 1896.

  8. 8Sumo wrestling is most closely associated with which tradition?

    • A Confucian ceremony in China
    • B Hindu festival in India
    • C Shinto ritual in Japan Correct
    • D Buddhist monasticism in Tibet

    Answer: C. Shinto ritual in Japan

    Why: Elements of the ceremony, including the salt thrown into the ring, come from Shinto purification practice.

  9. 9Why were so many sports codified in the nineteenth century?

    • A Governments made it compulsory
    • B Railways let teams travel, so both sides needed the same rules Correct
    • C A single international body ordered it
    • D Printing had only just been invented

    Answer: B. Railways let teams travel, so both sides needed the same rules

    Why: Schools and workplaces organising teams needed rules that travelled with them, which local custom could not provide.

  10. 10Baseball's origin story crediting Abner Doubleday is now regarded how?

    • A As a myth, invented by a commission in 1907 Correct
    • B As firmly documented
    • C As a translation of a Dutch account
    • D As proven by his diaries

    Answer: A. As a myth, invented by a commission in 1907

    Why: The game descends from English bat-and-ball games such as rounders. The commission was set up partly to establish an American origin.

Frequently asked questions about The Games People Play

How many questions are in The Games People Play?

The Games People Play has 10 questions and takes about 7 minutes to finish. It is rated Medium and sits in our Sports category.

How is The Games People Play scored?

Each of the 10 correct answers adds 10 XP, up to 100 XP for a clean run. Wrong answers cost you nothing, and your full question-by-question review is shown at the end.

Are the answers to The Games People Play explained?

Yes. All 10 questions carry a written explanation of why the correct answer is right, so the quiz works as a study sheet as well as a test.

Can I replay The Games People Play?

Yes, as often as you like. The questions and the answer options are reshuffled on each run, and you can use Practice Mistakes afterwards to retry only the ones you missed. No account is needed to play.

QuizKite Quality Guarantee

Every quiz on QuizKite is researched, written and fact-checked by hand against reliable references, with an explanation for each answer. Read our full Editorial Policy to learn more about our content standards.

Keep going

More Sports

Easy
Sports

Records, Rings & Legends

The rules, records and moments the world actually watched.

Sample question

How often are the modern Summer Olympic Games normally held?

10 questions 6 min Answers explained
Start quiz
Easy
Sports

The Rules of the Game

Scoring, team sizes and the basic laws of ten different sports.

Sample question

In basketball, a shot made from beyond the arc is worth how many points?

10 questions 6 min Answers explained
Start quiz
Medium
Sports

Olympic Feats and Firsts

The flame, the motto, the records and the events that came and went.

Sample question

Which city hosted the first Winter Olympics, in 1924?

10 questions 7 min Answers explained
Start quiz
Easy
Sports

The Numbers Behind Sport

Distances, dimensions and durations that are fixed by rule across every sport.

Sample question

How high is a basketball hoop in professional play?

10 questions 6 min Answers explained
Start quiz
Medium
Sports

Sport, Science and the Body

Why a curveball curves, why records fall, and what altitude does to a race.

Sample question

A spinning ball curves in flight because of what?

10 questions 7 min Answers explained
Start quiz
From the Blog

Related Reading

Sports

Why sporting records keep falling

Human biology has not changed in a century, but the record book keeps moving…