Land Surrounded by Water
How islands form and which ones people misplace.
What is the largest island in the world?
Islands make convenient prisons, convenient monasteries and convenient places to keep people you would rather not see again. Ten islands that ended up carrying a piece of history.
Being surrounded by water cuts both ways. It kept monks safe on Iona and it kept prisoners in on Robben Island, and for centuries governments used the same geography for both purposes without much sense of irony. The ten islands here are famous for what happened on them rather than for how they look. One of them was traded away for a nutmeg plantation, a decision that looked perfectly sensible at the time and rather less so now.
Every question in this quiz is listed below with its correct answer and the reasoning behind it. Play first if you would rather not see the answers — or read through as a study sheet.
Play it insteadAnswer: B. Ellis Island
Why: Roughly twelve million people passed through Ellis Island in that period. Liberty Island, which holds the Statue of Liberty, sits a short distance away in the same harbour.
Answer: A. Saint Helena
Why: He died on Saint Helena in 1821, on one of the most isolated inhabited islands anywhere. His first exile had been to Elba, from which he escaped after less than a year.
Answer: D. Robben Island
Why: Mandela spent 18 of his 27 years of imprisonment there, much of it breaking limestone in a quarry. The island had earlier served as a leper colony and a quarantine station.
Answer: C. San Francisco Bay
Why: The federal prison ran from 1934 to 1963 on a rocky island about two kilometres offshore. Before that it was a military fort, and it carried the first lighthouse built on the American west coast.
Answer: B. Ithaca
Why: Homer places the kingdom of Odysseus on Ithaca, in the Ionian Sea off western Greece. Scholars have argued for well over a century about whether the modern island really matches the description in the poem.
Answer: A. Crete
Why: The palace complex at Knossos is the largest Minoan site on Crete and gave the civilisation its modern name. Minoan power faded in the second millennium BC, not long after a huge eruption on nearby Thera.
Answer: D. French Guiana
Why: The penal settlement operated from 1852 until the 1950s and was one of three islands used for the purpose. Alfred Dreyfus was held there for four years before his conviction was overturned.
Answer: C. Manhattan
Why: Run is a speck in the Banda Islands, and at the time it produced something England could not get anywhere else. Nutmeg was worth more by weight than most land, which made the trade look reasonable.
Answer: B. Zanzibar
Why: Said bin Sultan moved his court from Muscat to Zanzibar, which sat at the centre of the Indian Ocean spice and slave trades. Its old quarter, Stone Town, is now a World Heritage Site.
Answer: A. Scotland
Why: The monastery became the base for spreading Christianity across northern Britain. The Book of Kells is widely thought to have been begun on Iona before being taken to Ireland for safety.
Islands With a Story has 10 questions and takes about 8 minutes to finish. It is rated Medium and sits in our Islands category.
Each of the 10 correct answers adds 10 XP, up to 100 XP for a clean run. Wrong answers cost you nothing, and your full question-by-question review is shown at the end.
Yes. All 10 questions carry a written explanation of why the correct answer is right, so the quiz works as a study sheet as well as a test.
Yes, as often as you like. The questions and the answer options are reshuffled on each run, and you can use Practice Mistakes afterwards to retry only the ones you missed. No account is needed to play.
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